Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementPurnima is exploring bitwise operations and wants to understand how left and right shifts affect a given integer. Design a program that accomplishes the following:Prompt the user to enter an integer x.Print the original value of x.Calculate and print the result of left-shifting x by 1 position.Calculate and print the result of right-shifting x by 1 position.Help Purnima understand the changes in the binary representation of x after these bitwise operations.Input format :The input consists of an integer x.Output format :The first line prints "x=" followed by the input integer.The second line prints "x << 1 = " followed by the result of the left shift operation.The third line prints "x >> 1 = " followed by the result of the right shift operation.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:3 ≤ x ≤ 100Sample test cases :Input 1 :3Output 1 :x=3x << 1 = 6x >> 1 = 1Input 2 :56Output 2 :x=56x << 1 = 112x >> 1 = 28Input 3 :100Output 3 :x=100x << 1 = 200x >> 1 = 50Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.
Question
Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementPurnima is exploring bitwise operations and wants to understand how left and right shifts affect a given integer. Design a program that accomplishes the following:Prompt the user to enter an integer x.Print the original value of x.Calculate and print the result of left-shifting x by 1 position.Calculate and print the result of right-shifting x by 1 position.Help Purnima understand the changes in the binary representation of x after these bitwise operations.Input format :The input consists of an integer x.Output format :The first line prints "x=" followed by the input integer.The second line prints "x << 1 = " followed by the result of the left shift operation.The third line prints "x >> 1 = " followed by the result of the right shift operation.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:3 ≤ x ≤ 100Sample test cases :Input 1 :3Output 1 :x=3x << 1 = 6x >> 1 = 1Input 2 :56Output 2 :x=56x << 1 = 112x >> 1 = 28Input 3 :100Output 3 :x=100x << 1 = 200x >> 1 = 50Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.
Solution 1
Here is a Python solution for the problem:
# Prompt the user to enter an integer x.
x = int(input())
# Print the original value of x.
print("x=", x)
# Calculate and print the result of left-shifting x by 1 position.
print("x << 1 =", x << 1)
# Calculate and print the result of right-shifting x by 1 position.
print("x >> 1 =", x >> 1)
This program works by first taking an integer input from the user. It then prints the original value of the integer. The program then performs a left shift operation on the integer by 1 position and prints the result. Finally, it performs a right shift operation on the integer by 1 position and prints the result.
Solution 2
Here is a Python solution for the problem:
# Prompt the user to enter an integer x.
x = int(input())
# Print the original value of x.
print("x=" + str(x))
# Calculate and print the result
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Purnima is exploring bitwise operations and wants to understand how left and right shifts affect a given integer. Design a program that accomplishes the following:Prompt the user to enter an integer x.Print the original value of x.Calculate and print the result of left-shifting x by 1 position.Calculate and print the result of right-shifting x by 1 position.Help Purnima understand the changes in the binary representation of x after these bitwise operations.Input format :The input consists of an integer x.Output format :The first line prints "x=" followed by the input integer.The second line prints "x << 1 = " followed by the result of the left shift operation.The third line prints "x >> 1 = " followed by the result of the right shift operation.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:3 ≤ x ≤ 100Sample test cases :Input 1 :3Output 1 :x=3x << 1 = 6x >> 1 = 1Input 2 :56Output 2 :x=56x << 1 = 112x >> 1 = 28Input 3 :100Output 3 :x=100x << 1 = 200x >> 1 = 50
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The input consists of an integer x.Output format :The first line prints "x=" followed by the input integer.The second line prints "x << 1 = " followed by the result of the left shift operation.The third line prints "x >> 1 = " followed by the result of the right shift operation.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:3 ≤ x ≤ 100Sample test cases :Input 1 :3Output 1 :x=3x << 1 = 6x >> 1 = 1Input 2 :56Output 2 :x=56x << 1 = 112x >> 1 = 28Input 3 :100Output 3 :x=100x << 1 = 200x >> 1 = 50
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