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A patient receives a 150 mg injection of a drug every 4 hours. The graph shows the amount f(t) of the drug in the bloodstream after t hours.The t f(t) coordinate plane is given.The curve begins at the open point (0, 150), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (4, 75). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (4, 225), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (8, 125). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (8, 275), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (12, 150). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (12, 300), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (16, 175). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (16, 325), goes down and right, and ends at the approximate closed point (20, 225).Find lim t → 4− f(t)   and   lim t → 4+ f(t).lim t → 4− f(t)= mglim t → 4+ f(t)= mg

Question

A patient receives a 150 mg injection of a drug every 4 hours. The graph shows the amount f(t) of the drug in the bloodstream after t hours.The t f(t) coordinate plane is given.The curve begins at the open point (0, 150), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (4, 75). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (4, 225), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (8, 125). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (8, 275), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (12, 150). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (12, 300), goes down and right to the approximate closed point (16, 175). The curve starts again at the approximate open point (16, 325), goes down and right, and ends at the approximate closed point (20, 225).Find lim t → 4− f(t)   and   lim t → 4+ f(t).lim t → 4− f(t)= mglim t → 4+ f(t)= mg

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Solution

Para encontrar los límites cuando t t se aproxima a 4 desde la izquierda (t4 t \to 4^- ) y desde la derecha (t4+ t \to 4^+ ), observamos el comportamiento de la función f(t) f(t) en esos intervalos.

  1. Límite cuando t4 t \to 4^- :

    • Observamos la gráfica cuando t t se aproxima a 4 desde la izquierda.
    • Según la descripción, la curva comienza en (0, 150) y desciende hasta aproximadamente (4, 75).
    • Por lo tanto, cuando t t se aproxima a 4 desde la izquierda, f(t) f(t) se aproxima a 75.

    limt4f(t)=75mg \lim_{t \to 4^-} f(t) = 75 \, \text{mg}

  2. Límite cuando t4+ t \to 4^+ :

    • Observamos la gráfica cuando t t se aproxima a 4 desde la derecha.
    • Según la descripción, la curva comienza nuevamente en aproximadamente (4, 225) y desciende.
    • Por lo tanto, cuando t t se aproxima a 4 desde la derecha, f(t) f(t) se aproxima a 225.

    limt4+f(t)=225mg \lim_{t \to 4^+} f(t) = 225 \, \text{mg}

Entonces, los límites son:

limt4f(t)=75mg \lim_{t \to 4^-} f(t) = 75 \, \text{mg}

limt4+f(t)=225mg \lim_{t \to 4^+} f(t) = 225 \, \text{mg}

This problem has been solved

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