Anita knows that smoking is bad for her health but doesn't seem to be able to quit for longer than a few days. The discomfort she feels as a result of the incongruence between her attitude and behavior is known as _____.Multiple choice question.stereotypingcausal attributionaffective disordercognitive dissonance
Question
Anita knows that smoking is bad for her health but doesn't seem to be able to quit for longer than a few days. The discomfort she feels as a result of the incongruence between her attitude and behavior is known as _____.Multiple choice question.stereotypingcausal attributionaffective disordercognitive dissonance
Solution
The discomfort Anita feels as a result of the incongruence between her attitude and behavior is known as cognitive dissonance.
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Anita has been experiencing cognitive dissonance because, although she is extremely worried that smoking will eventually kill her, she continues to smoke. Each time she smokes, she tells herself that one more cigarette won't make much difference. What factor is she using to relieve her cognitive dissonance?Multiple choice question.She will probably die from something else before she develops lung cancer.Her desire for the reward convinces her that her beliefs about health are untrue.One cigarette is not very important.She has little control over her health.
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