EXAMPLE 2 Evaluate cos(๐)sin2(๐)ย d๐.SOLUTION This indefinite integral isn't immediately apparent in the Table of Indefinite Integrals, so we use trigonometric identities to rewrite the function before integrating:cos(๐)sin2(๐)ย d๐ย =ย 1sin(๐)cos(๐) ย d๐ย =ย csc(๐) cot(๐) d๐ย =ย + C.
Question
EXAMPLE 2 Evaluate cos(๐)sin2(๐)ย d๐.SOLUTION This indefinite integral isn't immediately apparent in the Table of Indefinite Integrals, so we use trigonometric identities to rewrite the function before integrating:cos(๐)sin2(๐)ย d๐ย =ย 1sin(๐)cos(๐) ย d๐ย =ย csc(๐) cot(๐) d๐ย =ย + C.
Solution
The text you provided seems to be a bit mixed up. However, I can provide a step-by-step solution to the integral of cos(๐)sin^2(๐) d๐.
Step 1: Use the power-reducing identity sin^2(๐) = 1/2 - 1/2cos(2๐). The integral becomes โซ cos(๐)(1/2 - 1/2cos(2๐)) d๐.
Step 2: Distribute the cos(๐) to get 1/2โซ cos(๐) d๐ - 1/2โซ cos(๐)cos(2๐) d๐.
Step 3: The first integral can be solved directly to get 1/2sin(๐). The second integral can be solved using the product-to-sum identity cos(๐)cos(2๐) = 1/2[cos(๐ - 2๐) + cos(๐ + 2๐)] = 1/2[cos(-๐) + cos(3๐)].
Step 4: Integrate to get -1/2sin(๐) + 1/6sin(3๐).
Step 5: Combine the results from step 3 and 4 to get the final answer: 1/2sin(๐) - 1/2sin(๐) + 1/6sin(3๐) + C = 1/6sin(3๐) + C.
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