What is the generating function for the sequence 1, 6, 16, 216…?
Question
What is the generating function for the sequence 1, 6, 16, 216…?
Solution
To find the generating function for the sequence 1, 6, 16, 216..., we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Write down the sequence in a general form. The given sequence can be written as 1, 6, 16, 216, ... = a0, a1, a2, a3, ...
Step 2: Define the generating function. Let's denote the generating function as G(x).
Step 3: Express the generating function in terms of the sequence. The generating function G(x) can be expressed as: G(x) = a0 + a1x + a2x^2 + a3*x^3 + ...
Step 4: Simplify the generating function. Substituting the values of the sequence, we have: G(x) = 1 + 6x + 16x^2 + 216*x^3 + ...
Step 5: Determine the pattern in the sequence. Looking at the sequence, we can observe that each term is a power of x multiplied by a coefficient. The coefficients seem to follow a pattern: 1, 6, 16, 216.
Step 6: Find the general formula for the coefficients. To find the general formula for the coefficients, we can notice that the nth term can be expressed as n^3. Therefore, the general formula for the coefficients is n^3.
Step 7: Rewrite the generating function using the general formula. Using the general formula for the coefficients, we can rewrite the generating function as: G(x) = 1 + 6x + 16x^2 + 216*x^3 + ...
Step 8: Simplify the generating function. Simplifying further, we have: G(x) = 1 + 6x + 16x^2 + 216*x^3 + ...
Therefore, the generating function for the sequence 1, 6, 16, 216... is G(x) = 1 + 6x + 16x^2 + 216*x^3 + ...
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