he following information is available for Dakota Company: Product 1Product 2Sales$1,400,000$1,800,000Direct materials(200,000)(400,000)Direct labor(600,000)(600,000)Manufacturing overhead* (500,000) (500,000)Gross margin$ 100,000$ 300,000*allocated based on direct labor hoursDakota Company has decided to allocate its manufacturing overhead cost using activity-based costing. Manufacturing overhead will be allocated based on batch-level and product line manufacturing as follows: Total Manufacturing Overhead CostsProduct 1Product 2Batch-level manufacturing overhead$600,00020 batches60 batchesProduct line manufacturing overhead$400,00010 lines 40 lines What is Dakota Company's gross margin for Product 1 using activity based costing?
Question
he following information is available for Dakota Company: Product 1Product 2Sales1,800,000Direct materials(200,000)(400,000)Direct labor(600,000)(600,000)Manufacturing overhead* (500,000) (500,000)Gross margin 300,000*allocated based on direct labor hoursDakota Company has decided to allocate its manufacturing overhead cost using activity-based costing. Manufacturing overhead will be allocated based on batch-level and product line manufacturing as follows: Total Manufacturing Overhead CostsProduct 1Product 2Batch-level manufacturing overhead400,00010 lines 40 lines What is Dakota Company's gross margin for Product 1 using activity based costing?
Solution
To calculate the gross margin for Product 1 using activity-based costing, we first need to allocate the manufacturing overhead costs based on batch-level and product line manufacturing.
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Batch-level manufacturing overhead allocation: Total overhead cost is 600,000 / 80 = 7,500 * 20 = $150,000.
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Product line manufacturing overhead allocation: Total overhead cost is 400,000 / 50 = 8,000 * 10 = $80,000.
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Total allocated manufacturing overhead for Product 1 is 80,000 (product line) = $230,000.
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Now, we can calculate the gross margin for Product 1. Gross margin is Sales - Direct Materials - Direct Labor - Manufacturing Overhead. So, the gross margin for Product 1 using activity-based costing is 200,000 (Direct Materials) - 230,000 (Manufacturing Overhead) = $370,000.
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