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Directions for questions 1 and 2: Type in your answer in the input box provided below the question.Abhi and Sam start from a point on a circular track of length 180 m at 12 AM and run in opposite directions. They meet for the first time at the starting point at 12:20 AM. The ratio of the speeds of Abhi and Sam is 3 : 5. Find the time taken (in seconds) by them to meet for the first time.

Question

Directions for questions 1 and 2: Type in your answer in the input box provided below the question.Abhi and Sam start from a point on a circular track of length 180 m at 12 AM and run in opposite directions. They meet for the first time at the starting point at 12:20 AM. The ratio of the speeds of Abhi and Sam is 3 : 5. Find the time taken (in seconds) by them to meet for the first time.

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Solution

The problem can be solved in the following steps:

Step 1: Understand the problem Abhi and Sam are running in opposite directions on a circular track of 180m. They start at 12 AM and meet at the starting point at 12:20 AM. The ratio of their speeds is 3:5. We need to find the time they first meet.

Step 2: Calculate total distance covered They meet at the starting point after 20 minutes, which means they have covered the track's length multiple times. The total distance covered by both is twice the length of the track multiplied by the number of times they have covered it. Since they meet at the starting point, the total distance covered is a multiple of the track's length. Let's assume they covered the track 'n' times. So, the total distance covered by both is 2180n = 360n.

Step 3: Calculate individual distances covered The ratio of their speeds is 3:5, which means the distance covered by them will be in the same ratio. So, the distance covered by Abhi is (3/8)*360n = 135n and the distance covered by Sam is (5/8)*360n = 225n.

Step 4: Calculate time taken to meet They start at the same time and meet for the first time when both have covered their respective distances. The time taken by Abhi is distance/speed = 135n/3 = 45n and the time taken by Sam is 225n/5 = 45n. Since they meet for the first time, the time taken is the same for both, which is 45n.

Step 5: Convert time to seconds The time taken is 45n minutes. To convert it to seconds, we multiply by 60. So, the time taken to meet for the first time is 45n*60 = 2700n seconds.

Since they meet at the starting point at 12:20 AM, n must be 1. So, the time taken to meet for the first time is 2700*1 = 2700 seconds.

This problem has been solved

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