In an experiment testing the effects of alcohol on performance, Group A receives 3 nonalcoholic beers, Group B receives 6 nonalcoholic beers, Group C receives 3 alcoholic beers, and Group D receives 6 alcoholic beers. The independent variable(s) in this experiment is/areQuestion 8Answera.number of drinks.b.level of performance after drinking.c.amount of alcohol.d.amount of alcohol and number of drinks.
Question
In an experiment testing the effects of alcohol on performance, Group A receives 3 nonalcoholic beers, Group B receives 6 nonalcoholic beers, Group C receives 3 alcoholic beers, and Group D receives 6 alcoholic beers. The independent variable(s) in this experiment is/areQuestion 8Answera.number of drinks.b.level of performance after drinking.c.amount of alcohol.d.amount of alcohol and number of drinks.
Solution
The independent variables in this experiment are the amount of alcohol and the number of drinks. These are the factors that the researchers are manipulating in order to observe the effects on the dependent variable, which is the level of performance after drinking.
Here's the step-by-step reasoning:
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The independent variable in an experiment is the factor that the researchers manipulate to see if it has an effect on the outcome. In this case, the researchers are manipulating both the number of drinks that the participants consume (3 or 6) and the amount of alcohol in those drinks (nonalcoholic or alcoholic).
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The dependent variable is the outcome that the researchers are measuring to see if it changes in response to the independent variable. In this case
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