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If two positive integers a and b are written as a = x3y2 and b = xy3; where x, y areprime numbers, then HCF (a,b) is:

Question

If two positive integers a and b are written as a = x3y2 and b = xy3; where x, y areprime numbers, then HCF (a,b) is:

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Solution

To find the highest common factor (HCF) of two positive integers a and b, which are written as a = x^3y^2 and b = xy^3, where x and y are prime numbers, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Prime factorize both a and b.

  • For a = x^3y^2, the prime factors are x and y, with exponents 3 and 2 respectively.
  • For b = xy^3, the prime factors are x and y, with exponents 1 and 3 respectively.

Step 2: Identify the common prime factors and their lowest exponents.

  • The common prime factors are x and y.
  • The lowest exponent for x is 1, as it appears with exponent 1 in b.
  • The lowest exponent for y is 2, as it appears with exponent 2 in a.

Step 3: Calculate the HCF.

  • The HCF is obtained by multiplying the common prime factors with their lowest exponents.
  • Therefore, the HCF of a and b is x^1y^2, which simplifies to xy^2.

So, the HCF of a and b is xy^2.

This problem has been solved

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