Which two ICMPv6 messages are used during the Ethernet MAC address resolution process?
Question
Which two ICMPv6 messages are used during the Ethernet MAC address resolution process?
Solution
The two ICMPv6 messages used during the Ethernet MAC address resolution process are:
-
Neighbor Solicitation (NS) Message: This message is sent by a node to request the link-layer address of another node. The target node responds with its link-layer address.
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Neighbor Advertisement (NA) Message: This message is sent in response to a Neighbor Solicitation message. It contains the link-layer address of the sender.
Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the process:
- A node (Node A) needs to find the MAC address of another node (Node B) on the same network.
- Node A sends a Neighbor Solicitation message. This message includes the IP address of Node B.
- All nodes on the local network receive the Neighbor Solicitation message, but only Node B responds.
- Node B sends a Neighbor Advertisement message back to Node A. This
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