Dilution: when 100. ml of a 2.50 M solution is diluted to 200. mL, what is the Molarity of the diluted solution?Group of answer choices5.00 M0.500 M1.25 M0.250 M
Question
Dilution: when 100. ml of a 2.50 M solution is diluted to 200. mL, what is the Molarity of the diluted solution?Group of answer choices5.00 M0.500 M1.25 M0.250 M
Solution
The molarity of a diluted solution can be calculated using the formula M1V1 = M2V2, where M1 is the initial molarity, V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final molarity, and V2 is the final volume.
Given in the problem, we have:
M1 = 2.50 M (initial molarity) V1 = 100 mL (initial volume) V2 = 200 mL (final volume)
We need to find M2 (final molarity).
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
2.50 M * 100 mL = M2 * 200 mL
Solving for M2, we get:
M2 = (2.50 M * 100 mL) / 200 mL = 1.25 M
So, the molarity of the diluted solution is 1.25 M.
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