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H3BO3 isSelect an answerAMonobasic and weak Lewis acidBMonobasic and weak Bronsted acidCMonobasic acid and strong Lewis acidDtribasic acid weak Bronsted acid

Question

H3BO3 isSelect an answerAMonobasic and weak Lewis acidBMonobasic and weak Bronsted acidCMonobasic acid and strong Lewis acidDtribasic acid weak Bronsted acid

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Solution

The correct answer is B. H3BO3 is a Monobasic and weak Bronsted acid.

Here's why:

  1. Monobasic Acid: An acid that donates only one proton (H+) per molecule in a solution is called a monobasic acid. H3BO3, also known as Boric Acid, is a monobasic acid because it can donate only one proton per molecule in a solution.

  2. Weak Bronsted Acid: According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a substance that can donate a proton (H+) to another substance. A weak acid is one that doesn't completely ionize in a solution, meaning it doesn't donate all its protons to the solution. H3BO3 is a weak Bronsted acid because it doesn't completely ionize in a solution.

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