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Define the following terms related to filtration: Hydrostatic pressure:

Question

Define the following terms related to filtration:

Hydrostatic pressure:

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Solution

Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium due to the force of gravity. It increases in proportion to depth measured from the surface because of the increasing weight of fluid exerting downward force from above. In the context of filtration, it's the force that drives the fluid across the filter.

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