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Factor this polynomial completely.12x2 + x – 6A.(4x – 2)(2x + 3)B.(3x – 2)(4x + 3)C.(12x – 2)(x + 3)D.(12x – 3)(x + 2)

Question

Factor this polynomial completely.12x2 + x – 6A.(4x – 2)(2x + 3)B.(3x – 2)(4x + 3)C.(12x – 2)(x + 3)D.(12x – 3)(x + 2)

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Solution

To factor the polynomial 12x2+x612x^2 + x - 6 completely, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the coefficients: The polynomial is in the form ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c, where a=12a = 12, b=1b = 1, and c=6c = -6.

  2. Find two numbers that multiply to aca \cdot c and add to bb:

    • ac=12(6)=72a \cdot c = 12 \cdot (-6) = -72
    • We need two numbers that multiply to 72-72 and add to 11.

    After checking possible pairs, we find that 99 and 8-8 work because:

    • 9(8)=729 \cdot (-8) = -72
    • 9+(8)=19 + (-8) = 1
  3. Rewrite the middle term using these numbers: 12x2+9x8x6 12x^2 + 9x - 8x - 6

  4. Factor by grouping:

    • Group the terms: (12x2+9x)+(8x6)(12x^2 + 9x) + (-8x - 6)
    • Factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from each group: 3x(4x+3)2(4x+3) 3x(4x + 3) - 2(4x + 3)
  5. Factor out the common binomial factor: (3x2)(4x+3) (3x - 2)(4x + 3)

So, the polynomial 12x2+x612x^2 + x - 6 factors completely as (3x2)(4x+3)(3x - 2)(4x + 3).

Therefore, the correct answer is: B. (3x2)(4x+3)(3x - 2)(4x + 3)

This problem has been solved

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