If 18 were added to the data set below, which statement is true?16, 14, 22, 16, 16, 18, 15, 25Group of answer choicesThe mode increases.The mean increases.The median increases.The mean decreases.
Question
If 18 were added to the data set below, which statement is true?16, 14, 22, 16, 16, 18, 15, 25Group of answer choicesThe mode increases.The mean increases.The median increases.The mean decreases.
Solution
To answer this question, we first need to understand what each term means:
- Mode: The number that appears most frequently in a data set.
- Mean: The average of the numbers in a data set.
- Median: The middle number in a sorted, ascending or descending, list of numbers.
Now, let's analyze each statement:
-
The mode increases: The mode of the given data set is 16, as it appears three times. If we add another 18 to the data set, the mode will still be 16 because it still appears more frequently than 18. So, this statement is false.
-
The mean increases: The mean is calculated by adding all numbers in the data set and dividing by the count of numbers. If we add 18, which is higher than the current mean of the data set, the new mean will be higher. So, this statement is true.
-
The median increases: The median is the middle number of a sorted data set. If we add 18 to the data set and sort it, the median will still be 16. So, this statement is false.
-
The mean decreases: As explained in point 2, the mean will increase if we add 18 to the data set. So, this statement is false.
Therefore, the correct answer is "The mean increases."
Similar Questions
For which set of data will the mean, the median and the mode all be equal?Group of answer choices1, 2, 5, 71, 1, 2, 51, 1, 21, 2, 5, 5, 8, 9
The number of people entering a competition over a number of weeks was 19, 16, 10, 15, 11, 17, 26, 239, 16, 10, 15, 11, 17, 26, 23 and 16.a Calculate the mean, median and mode for this data.b What is the effect on the mean, median and mode of adding 5 to each score?c Calculate the mean, median and mode with these extra people entering the competition
Which is the greatest, the mean, the mode, or the median of the data set?11; 11; 12; 12; 12; 12; 13; 15; 17; 21; 21; 21the meanthe mode the median
A sample has a mean of M = 40. If 10 points are added to one of the scores, what happens to the sample mean?Group of answer choicesit decreases substantiallyit is unchangedit decreases a littleit increases
mean, median and mode in statistics.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.