Which one of the following is a non-renewable resource ?(1) Wildlife(2) Water(3) Mineral deposits(4) Forest

To determine which one of the options is a non-renewable resource, let's analyze each choice:

1. Wildlife: Wildlife refers to the various species of animals and plants in their natural habitats. While some species may be endangered or at risk, wildlife as a whole is not considered a non-renewable resource. With proper conservation efforts, wildlife populations can be maintained and even restored.

2. Water: Water is a vital resource for all living organisms, and it is constantly being recycled through the water cycle. Although certain regions may face water scarcity or contamination issues, water itself is considered a renewable resource.

3. Mineral deposits: Mineral deposits are formed over millions of years through geological processes. Once these deposits are extracted and used, they cannot be replenished within a human timescale. Therefore, mineral deposits are classified as non-renewable resources.

4. Forest: Forests are ecosystems composed of trees, plants, and various animal species. While deforestation can lead to the loss of forests, they have the potential to regenerate over time. Forests can be managed sustainably, allowing for the renewal of trees and the preservation of biodiversity. Therefore, forests are not considered non-renewable resources.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is (3) Mineral deposits, as they are a non-renewable resource.