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If an economy begins with more capital than the Golden Rule level of capital, and the saving rate decreases, then initially consumption MOST likely will:collapse.increase.decrease.remain the same.

Question

If an economy begins with more capital than the Golden Rule level of capital, and the saving rate decreases, then initially consumption MOST likely will:collapse.increase.decrease.remain the same.

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Solution

The answer is: increase.

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. The Golden Rule level of capital is the amount of capital stock that results in the highest level of per capita consumption in an economy.

  2. If an economy starts with more capital than this level, it means that there is an over-accumulation of capital. This could be due to a high saving rate, as more savings lead to more investment in capital.

  3. If the saving rate decreases, less of the income is being diverted towards savings and investment. Instead, it is being used for consumption.

  4. Therefore, initially, consumption will most likely increase.

However, in the long run, this could lead to a decrease in the capital stock (as less is being invested), which could potentially lower the level of consumption. But the question asks about the initial effect, which would be an increase in consumption.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

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In the Solow growth model, initially, the economy is in its steady state, at which the saving rate is lower than the Golden Rules saving rate. Suppose the saving rate is raised to the Golden Rules saving rate, which of the following is true for the effect on consumption per worker?A.Consumption per worker is always higher than the initial steady-state level of consumption in both the transition path and the new steady state.B.Consumption per worker is always lower than the initial steady-state level of consumption in both transition path and in the new steady state.C.Consumption per worker may be higher or lower than the previous steady-state level of consumption per worker on the transition path, but the new steady level of consumption per worker is higher.D.Consumption per worker may be higher or lower than the previous steady-state level of consumption on the transition path, but the new steady level of consumption per worker is lower.

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Suppose an economy is described by the Solow model. In this economy, the saving rate is 0.15, the depreciation rate is 0.1, the population growth rate is 0.02, and the rate of technological progress is 0.05. The economy is in a steady state. If the marginal product of capital at the steady state is 0.07, then:A.the economy has more capital than at the Golden Rule steady state.B.the economy has less capital than at the Golden Rule steady state.C.the economy could have more or less capital than at the Golden Rule steady state.D.an increase in the saving rate will increase steady-state consumption per effective worker.

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