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Which of the following statements is true?Multiple choice question.Quantity variances are computed for direct materials, direct labor and fixed overhead.The variance that computes the price difference for materials is called a material rate variance.Price variances can only be computed for direct materials and direct labor.A labor efficiency variance is a quantity variance.

Question

Which of the following statements is true?Multiple choice question.Quantity variances are computed for direct materials, direct labor and fixed overhead.The variance that computes the price difference for materials is called a material rate variance.Price variances can only be computed for direct materials and direct labor.A labor efficiency variance is a quantity variance.

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Solution

The statement that is true is: "The variance that computes the price difference for materials is called a material rate variance."

Here's why the other statements are not true:

  1. "Quantity variances are computed for direct materials, direct labor and fixed overhead." This is not true because quantity variances are not computed for fixed overhead. They are only computed for direct materials and direct labor.

  2. "Price variances can only be computed for direct materials and direct labor." This is not entirely true. While it's common to compute price variances for these two, it can also be computed for variable overhead.

  3. "A labor efficiency variance is a quantity variance." This is not true. A labor efficiency variance is a measure of the difference between the actual number of labor hours used and the standard number of hours allowed for the actual production. It's a type of efficiency variance, not a quantity variance.

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