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What will be the output of the following Python code?x = ['xy', 'za']for i in x:    i.swapcase()print(x)

Question

What will be the output of the following Python code?x = ['xy', 'za']for i in x:    i.swapcase()print(x)

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Solution

The output of the code will be ['xy', 'za'].

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. The list x is defined with two string elements: 'xy' and 'za'.

  2. A for loop is initiated to iterate over each element in the list x.

  3. Inside the loop, the swapcase() method is called on the string i. This method returns a string where all the upper case letters are lower case and vice versa. However, in this case, the result of i.swapcase() is not stored or used to update the list.

  4. After the loop, the original list x is printed. Since no changes were made to the list in the loop, the output will be the original list: ['xy', 'za'].

If you want to update the list with the swapped case strings, you should use a loop that updates the list elements, like this:

x = ['xy', 'za']
for i in range(len(x)):
    x[i] = x[i].swapcase()
print(x)

This code would output: ['XY', 'ZA'].

This problem has been solved

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