length of the longest subarrayGiven an array of elements, return the length of the longest subarray where all its elements are distinct.For example,given the array `[5, 1, 3, 5, 2, 3, 4, 1]`, return `5` as the longest subarray of distinct elements is `[5, 2, 3, 4, 1]`.Sample Test CasesTest Case 1:Expected Output:Enter·elements·of·the·list·separated·by·,(comma):·5,1,3,5,2,3,4,1Unique·no.of·elements·are:·5Test Case 2:Expected Output:Enter·elements·of·the·list·separated·by·,(comma):·5,5,5Unique·no.of·elements·are:·1
Question
length of the longest subarrayGiven an array of elements, return the length of the longest subarray where all its elements are distinct.For example,given the array [5, 1, 3, 5, 2, 3, 4, 1], return 5 as the longest subarray of distinct elements is [5, 2, 3, 4, 1].Sample Test CasesTest Case 1:Expected Output:Enter·elements·of·the·list·separated·by·,(comma):·5,1,3,5,2,3,4,1Unique·no.of·elements·are:·5Test Case 2:Expected Output:Enter·elements·of·the·list·separated·by·,(comma):·5,5,5Unique·no.of·elements·are:·1
Solution
The problem is asking to find the length of the longest subarray with all distinct elements. Here is a step-by-step solution in Python:
- First, we need to define a function that takes an array as an input.
def longest_subarray(arr):
- We will use a sliding window approach to solve this problem. We will initialize two pointers,
startandend, to 0 and an empty dictionary to keep track of the elements in the current window.
start = 0
end = 0
max_length = 0
window = {}
- We will iterate over the array using a while loop. In each iteration, we will add the current element to the window dictionary and move the
endpointer one step forward.
while end < len(arr):
if arr[end] not in window:
window[arr[end]] = 1
else:
window[arr[end]] += 1
- If the current window has all distinct elements, we update the
max_length.
while len(window) < end - start + 1:
if window[arr[start]] == 1:
del window[arr[start]]
else:
window[arr[start]] -= 1
Similar Questions
You are given an array of positive integers nums.Return the number of subarrays of nums, where the first and the last elements of the subarray are equal to the largest element in the subarray. Example 1:Input: nums = [1,4,3,3,2]Output: 6Explanation:There are 6 subarrays which have the first and the last elements equal to the largest element of the subarray:subarray [1,4,3,3,2], with its largest element 1. The first element is 1 and the last element is also 1.subarray [1,4,3,3,2], with its largest element 4. The first element is 4 and the last element is also 4.subarray [1,4,3,3,2], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [1,4,3,3,2], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [1,4,3,3,2], with its largest element 2. The first element is 2 and the last element is also 2.subarray [1,4,3,3,2], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.Hence, we return 6.Example 2:Input: nums = [3,3,3]Output: 6Explanation:There are 6 subarrays which have the first and the last elements equal to the largest element of the subarray:subarray [3,3,3], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [3,3,3], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [3,3,3], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [3,3,3], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [3,3,3], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.subarray [3,3,3], with its largest element 3. The first element is 3 and the last element is also 3.Hence, we return 6.Example 3:Input: nums = [1]Output: 1Explanation:There is a single subarray of nums which is [1], with its largest element 1. The first element is 1 and the last element is also 1.Hence, we return 1. Constraints:1 <= nums.length <= 1051 <= nums[i] <= 109
longest consecutive elementsYou need to write a function that takes an unsorted array of integers as input and returns the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence in the array. A consecutive elements sequence is a subarray where the elements are adjacent in value, such as [1, 2, 3, 4] or [5, 6, 7, 8]. The order of the elements in the input array does not matter.For example, given the input array [100, 4, 200, 1, 3, 2], the longest consecutive elements sequence is [1, 2, 3, 4], which has a length of 4. Therefore, your function should return 4.In this case, there are no consecutive elements in the array, so the length of the longest consecutive element sequence is 1.Testcase:Input11 // no of elements of array8 10 12 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 // array elementsOutput:8
Given an array, find the length of the longest subsequence whose elements can be re-arranged in a strictly increasing contiguous order. The difference between 2 adjacent elements in the subsequence, after re-arrangement, should be exactly 1.Input FormatThe first line of input contains T - the number of test cases. It's followed by 2T lines. The first line of each test case contains N - size of the array. The next line contains N integers - the elements of the array.Output FormatFor each test case, print the length of the longest subsequence, separated by a new line.Constraints1 <= T <= 10001 <= N <= 10000-100000 <= ar[i] <= 100000ExampleInput3821 -22 -22 5 -31 -24 5 -231018 -33 31 33 30 -14 32 30 16 1766 3 8 5 2 5Output342ExplanationTest Case 1Subsequence is: -22, -24, -23.Test Case 2Subsequence is: 31, 33, 30, 32.Test Case 3Subsequence is: 6, 5 or 3, 2.
Given an array of integers, find the longest subarray where the absolute difference between any two elements is less than or equal to .
Given an array of integers, find the longest subarray where the absolute difference between any two elements is less than or equal to .ExampleThere are two subarrays meeting the criterion: and . The maximum length subarray has elements.Function DescriptionComplete the pickingNumbers function in the editor below.pickingNumbers has the following parameter(s):int a[n]: an array of integersReturnsint: the length of the longest subarray that meets the criterionInput FormatThe first line contains a single integer , the size of the array .The second line contains space-separated integers, each an .ConstraintsThe answer will be .Sample Input 064 6 5 3 3 1Sample Output 03Explanation 0We choose the following multiset of integers from the array: . Each pair in the multiset has an absolute difference (i.e., and ), so we print the number of chosen integers, , as our answer.Sample Input 161 2 2 3 1 2Sample Output 15Explanation 1We choose the following multiset of integers from the array: . Each pair in the multiset has an absolute difference (i.e., , , and ), so we print the number of chosen integers, , as our answer.
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