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You're an university student pursuing Computer Science.Differentiate between compiler and interpreter.give 7 points including examples and show in a tabular form.

Question

You're an university student pursuing Computer Science.Differentiate between compiler and interpreter.give 7 points including examples and show in a tabular form.

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Solution

Sure, here is a comparison between a compiler and an interpreter in a tabular form:

Compiler Interpreter
Definition A compiler is a program that translates source code from a high-level programming language to a lower level language (usually machine code) to create an executable program. An interpreter is a program that directly executes instructions written in a programming or scripting language without requiring them previously to have been compiled into a machine language program.
Example C, C++, Java Python, Ruby
Execution Time Compilation is done before execution. The execution time is faster because it directly runs the machine code. Interpretation is done during execution. It is slower because it translates the program line by line.
Error Detection Errors are detected after the entire program is checked. Errors are detected line by line.
Memory Requirement Requires more memory because it creates an intermediate object code. Requires less memory because it doesn't create an intermediate object code.
Portability The compiled code is not portable. If you want to run the program on a different type of machine, you need to compile the code again on that machine. The interpreted code is portable. You can run it on any machine that has the appropriate interpreter.
Usage Used for programming languages where low-level operations are common. Used for scripting and automation tasks.

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