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What do valence electrons experience when going down a group?*1 pointGreater electrostatic attraction to the nucleus.Weaker electrostatic attraction to the nucleus.Greater electrostatic attraction to other electrons.Weaker electrostatic attraction to other electrons.

Question

What do valence electrons experience when going down a group?*1 pointGreater electrostatic attraction to the nucleus.Weaker electrostatic attraction to the nucleus.Greater electrostatic attraction to other electrons.Weaker electrostatic attraction to other electrons.

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Solution

When going down a group in the periodic table, valence electrons experience weaker electrostatic attraction to the nucleus. This is because as you move down a group, the number of energy levels (shells) increases. These additional shells of electrons shield the valence electrons from the positive charge of the nucleus, reducing the electrostatic attraction.

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What are valence electrons?A.Electrons that are added to negative ionsB.Electrons that interact with protons in the nucleusC.Electrons that are found outside the nucleusD.Electrons in the outermost energy level of an atomSUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

As you down the group from lithium to potassium, the outer electron gets further away from the nucleus.Which one of the following statements is true?The attraction between the positively charged nucleus and negatively charged outer electron does not change as you go down the group.The attraction between the positively charged nucleus and negatively charged outer electron is increased as you go down the group.The attraction between the positively charged nucleus and negatively charged outer electron is reduced as you go down the group.I DON'T KNOWSUBMIT ANSWER

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