Which one of the following is most soluble in water?*1 pointNaClCH4CCl4CO2
Question
Which one of the following is most soluble in water?*1 pointNaClCH4CCl4CO2
Solution
The solubility of a substance in water depends on whether or not it can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. Here is a step-by-step analysis of each option:
-
NaCl (Sodium Chloride): This is an ionic compound and it is highly soluble in water. The positive sodium ions are attracted to the negative oxygen atoms in the water molecules, and the negative chloride ions are attracted to the positive hydrogen atoms in the water molecules. This allows the NaCl to dissolve in water.
-
CH4 (Methane): This is a nonpolar molecule. It does not have any positive or negative charges, so it cannot form hydrogen bonds with water. Therefore, it is not very soluble in water.
-
CCl4 (Carbon Tetrachloride): This is also a nonpolar molecule. Like methane, it cannot form hydrogen bonds with water, so it is not very soluble in water.
-
CO2 (Carbon Dioxide): This is a polar molecule, so it can form some hydrogen bonds with water. However, it is not as soluble in water as ionic compounds like NaCl.
So, out of these four options, NaCl is the most soluble in water.
Similar Questions
Which one of the following substances would be the most soluble in CCl4?*1 pointH2ONaClCH3CH2OHNH3C10H22
Which of the following compounds is NOT highly soluble in water?Group of answer choicesNaClCaCl2KCl AgCl
Which of the following compounds is NOT highly soluble in water?
Which of the following substances is soluble in water?LiFPbCl2Au2(CO3)3ZnS
Which one of the following compounds has the worst solubility in water?MethanolFormic acidCarbon tetrachlorideTable saltCopper sulfate
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.