Problem StatementJohn, a software developer in a new city, is seeking your assistance to create a call-by-value function that calculates parking charges for his car trips. The program takes user inputs for the parking spot type ('c' for compact, 'b' for basic, 't' for premium) and total parking time in hours. It then calculates and displays the total parking charge based on predefined rates for each spot type (2 times for compact, 3 times for basic, and 4 times for premium).Function Specifications: float parkingCharge(char s, float parkingtime)Input format :The first line of input consists of a character, representing the type of parking spot ('c' for compact, 'b' for basic, and 't' for premium).The second line consists of a floating-point value, representing the total parking time in hours.Output format :The output displays a floating-point value, representing the total parking charge, rounded off to two decimal places.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:Parking spot - 'c' for compact, 'b' for basic, and 't' for premium1.00 ≤ parking time ≤ 500.00Sample test cases :Input 1 :c1.75Output 1 :3.50Input 2 :b10.25Output 2 :30.75Input 3 :t475.50Output 3 :1902.00

Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementJames is a meticulous traveler who is calculating the total cost of his road trip. James considers factors such as distance traveled, gas consumption, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges. The program takes inputs for miles traveled, gas consumed, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges, and computes the total cost using the formula:The result is then displayed with four two-decimal places. The program utilizes arithmetic operators for the calculations.Input format :The first line consists of the total number of miles traveled per day as an integer.The second line consists of the cost of gas per liter as an integer.The third line consists of the average miles per liter of gas as a positive double-point number.The fourth line consists of the parking cost as an integer.The last line consists of the toll cost as an integer.Output format :The output displays a double value representing the total cost calculated based on the given formula with rounded-off to decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ miles ≤ 10050 ≤ cost of gas ≤ 1505.0 ≤ average_miles ≤ 60.010 ≤ parking charge ≤ 10050 ≤ toll cost ≤ 500Sample test cases :Input 1 :1505.01050Output 1 :70.00Input 2 :587010.54565Output 2 :496.67Input 3 :10015060.0100500Output 3 :850.00Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.

Problem StatementJames is a meticulous traveler who is calculating the total cost of his road trip. James considers factors such as distance traveled, gas consumption, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges. The program takes inputs for miles traveled, gas consumed, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges, and computes the total cost using the formula:The result is then displayed with four two-decimal places. The program utilizes arithmetic operators for the calculations.Input format :The first line consists of the total number of miles traveled per day as an integer.The second line consists of the cost of gas per liter as an integer.The third line consists of the average miles per liter of gas as a positive double-point number.The fourth line consists of the parking cost as an integer.The last line consists of the toll cost as an integer.Output format :The output displays a double value representing the total cost calculated based on the given formula with rounded-off to decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ miles ≤ 10050 ≤ cost of gas ≤ 1505.0 ≤ average_miles ≤ 60.010 ≤ parking charge ≤ 100

If the cost of parking a car in a parking lot at the railway station is 5 for the first hour or any part thereof, plus 2 for each additional hour or part there of. Which of the relations best represents the cost C as a function of time (t) in hours? [x] is the least integer greater than or equal to x and [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x.

Sadie is deciding between two parking garages. Garage A charges an initial fee of $7 to park plus $4 per hour. Garage B charges an initial fee of $3 to park plus $5 per hour. Let AA represent the amount Garage A would charge if Sadie parks for tt hours, and let BB represent the amount Garage B would charge if Sadie parks for tt hours. Write an equation for each situation, in terms of t, commat, and determine which garage would be cheaper if Sadie needs to park for 7 hours.AnswerAttempt 1 out of 2A, equalsA= B, equalsB= is $ cheaper than when parking for 7 hours.

You are designing a feature for the Vehicle Rental System that allows customers to calculate the total rental charge for a specific vehicle. The system provides a list of available vehicles, where each vehicle is represented by a tuple containing the vehicle's name, model, rental status, and price per day. The customer will select the vehicle by specifying the name and model, and then input the number of days they wish to rent the vehicle. Define a method calculate_rental_charge in the Vehicle_Rental_System class to calculate the rent for the vehicle for the given days and return the valueIf the vehicle is not available or vehicle model is not available then return -1Constraints:Input Format:The first line of input is name of the vehicleThe second line of input is model of the vehicleThe third line of input is no of days the customer want to take rentOutput Format:Single line of input displays charge for the no of days if not display -1Example:Sample Input 1:ToyotaCamry5Sample Output 1:250Explanation:Explanation:Toyota vehicle of Camry model is availableNo of days is 5 Charge is 5*50So, the output will be 250