A perfectly competitive firm should produce output until the point where:Multiple choice question.marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue.marginal revenue equals marginal cost.total revenue exceeds total cost.marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost.
Question
A perfectly competitive firm should produce output until the point where:Multiple choice question.marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue.marginal revenue equals marginal cost.total revenue exceeds total cost.marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost.
Solution
The correct answer is: marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
In a perfectly competitive market, a firm should continue producing output until the point where the marginal cost (MC) of producing an additional unit of output is equal to the marginal revenue (MR) gained from selling that additional unit. This is because, at this point, the firm is maximizing its profit. If the firm were to produce where MC is greater than MR, it would be making a loss on the last units of output. Conversely, if the firm were to produce where MC is less than MR, it could increase profit by producing more units. Therefore, the profit-maximizing level of output for a perfectly competitive firm is where MC equals MR.
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