Question 1Feature“It was my privilege to attend the All African People’s Conference held in Ghana. The conference was significant because it brought together the most representative gathering of African leaders ever assembled. There were about 300 delegates representing some 65 organizations coming from 28 African countries. Of the nine independent African countries only one, Sudan, was not represented.The nationalist organizations were represented by their top leadership. Therefore, whether the colonial powers like it or not, the decisions of the conference must be taken with some seriousness. The conference announced clearly that African freedom and independence are a necessity, and that the struggle to achieve independence would continue. The conference’s declaration on colonialism and imperialism significantly called upon ‘the independent African states to render maximum assistance by every means possible to the dependent peoples in their struggle.’ The final decision of the conference was to commend nonviolent methods but also to endorse other methods if they are deemed necessary.Presently, there is negligible Russian influence in Africa. Nevertheless, this influence will grow unless the problem of racism in the multi-racial areas of Africa is solved. It is my opinion that American influence will decline steadily unless the United States is much more vocal in its support of responsible movements for independence in Africa. The United States does not need to be as cautious as it currently is.”George M. Houser, president of the American Committee on Africa, a nongovernmental organization founded to support nonviolent African independence movements, report about the All African People’s Conference held in Ghana, 1958QuestionThe conference as described in the first and second paragraphs is best explained in the context of which of the following developments in the aftermath of the Second World War?ResponsesThe development of regional free-trade agreementsThe development of regional free-trade agreementsThe intensification of ethnic rivalries in AfricaThe intensification of ethnic rivalries in AfricaThe spread of industrial methods of productionThe spread of industrial methods of productionThe dissolution of European empires

Discuss the main reasons why a good number of African leaders abrogated the independence constitutions immediately after independence

The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 aimed to regulate and legitimize the European colonization of Africa, including East Africa. What were the consequences of this conference for the region?Question 8Answera.It established clear boundaries and territories for European colonial possessions in East Africa.b.The conference had no impact on East Africa as it focused on other African regions.c.It led to the immediate colonization of East African nations.d.The conference led to the complete withdrawal of European colonial powers from East Africa.

Read the following excerpt from the end of Nelson Mandela’s “Inaugural Address.”Never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful land will again experience the oppression of one by another and suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the world.The sun shall never set on so glorious a human achievement.Let freedom reign.God bless Africa!Why does Mandela choose to conclude in this way? A. to create a call for unity B. to ask for a return to nature C. to emphasize hard work D. to remember the past

With whom did the Portuguese establish partnerships in Africa?Multiple choice question.high-ranking Africans on the coasthigh-ranking Africans in the interiorno oneeveryone they encountered

Read the following passage and answer the question.Africa is a diverse continent, rich in history, culture, and natural resources. It is home to a wide range of languages, traditions, and ethnicities. From the pyramids in Egypt to the wildlife of the Serengeti, Africa offers a plethora of attractions for tourists and adventurers alike. Despite its beauty and cultural significance, Africa faces various challenges. Poverty, political instability, and limited access to education and healthcare are just some of the issues that many African countries grapple with. However, there are also stories of resilience, innovation, and progress emerging from different parts of the continent.Based on the passage, what are some of the challenges Africa faces, and what are some positive aspects highlighted about the continent?Africa has a rich history, diverse culture, and attractions but is also faces challenges with ethnic and political instability.Africa has a rich history, diverse culture, and attractions and it also has unlimited access to education and healthcare.Africa has a rich history, diverse culture, and attractions but it also has limited access to education and healthcare.Africa has a rich history, diverse culture, and attractions but is also faces challenges with food scarcity and poor drainage.