The slight indentation that forms as a cell divides during cytokinesis is called the furrow.
Question
The slight indentation that forms as a cell divides during cytokinesis is called the furrow.
Solution
The slight indentation that forms as a cell divides during cytokinesis is indeed called the cleavage furrow. This process occurs in both animal and fungal cells. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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As the cell prepares to divide, the cytoskeleton inside the cell, specifically the microtubules, begin to reorganize themselves into a structure called the spindle apparatus.
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The chromosomes, which have already been duplicated, align along the middle of the cell. The spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes.
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The spindle fibers then contract and pull the sister chromatids apart, moving them to opposite ends of the cell.
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While this is happening, a cleavage furrow begins to form around the middle of the cell. This is a slight indentation caused by the cell membrane starting to pinch inwards.
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The cleavage furrow deepens as the cell membrane continues to pinch inwards, driven by a ring of actin and myosin filaments that contract.
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Eventually, the cleavage furrow pinches the cell into two separate cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes. This is the final step of cytokinesis.
Similar Questions
In the illustration of a cell undergoing cytokinesis, the slight indentation indicated by the letter X is the cleavage .
A cleavage furrow is used to complete ____________ in animal cells.Group of answer choicesprophasecytokinesistelekinesisinterphase
A membrane-bounded, flattened sac located at the midline of a dividing plant cell, inside which the new cell wall forms during cytokinesis.Group of answer choicesvesicle(s)cleavage furrowmetaphase platecell wallcell plate
In cells, a new cell wall forms and grows across the middle of the cell during cytokinesis.
Which of the following accurately describes cytokinesis in plant cells?*1 pointA plate forms from vesicles fused together in the center of the cell,separating the cell into two.A contractile ring forms followed by a plate, splitting the cell into two.A plate forms from vesicles, followed by a cleavage furrow, separating the cell into two.A contractile ring forms followed by a cleavage furrow, splitting the cell into two.
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