How many covalent bonds does O typically like to make?Group of answer choices1320
Question
How many covalent bonds does O typically like to make?Group of answer choices1320
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Solution
Oxygen (O) typically likes to form 2 covalent bonds.
Here's why:
- Oxygen has 6 valence electrons in its outer shell.
- To achieve a stable electron configuration, oxygen needs 2 more electrons to complete its outer shell (as per the octet rule, which states that atoms are most stable when their outermost shell is full with 8 electrons).
- Oxygen can achieve this by sharing electrons with other atoms, forming covalent bonds. Each covalent bond involves the sharing of 2 electrons.
- Therefore, oxygen typically forms 2 covalent bonds to fill its outer shell and achieve a stable electron configuration.
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