Which set of statements most clearly uses deductive reasoning?A.Dogs have a powerful sense of smell. Fido is a dog. Therefore, Fido has a powerful sense of smell.B.My laptop has circuits. My laptop is a computer. Therefore, computers in general have circuits.C.Ketchup comes in bottles. Mustard also comes in bottles. Therefore, mustard is also ketchup.D.Amy is good at math. Amy is from Cleveland. Therefore, all students from Cleveland are good at math.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
Which set of statements most clearly uses deductive reasoning?A.Dogs have a powerful sense of smell. Fido is a dog. Therefore, Fido has a powerful sense of smell.B.My laptop has circuits. My laptop is a computer. Therefore, computers in general have circuits.C.Ketchup comes in bottles. Mustard also comes in bottles. Therefore, mustard is also ketchup.D.Amy is good at math. Amy is from Cleveland. Therefore, all students from Cleveland are good at math.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Solution
The set of statements that most clearly uses deductive reasoning is A. Dogs have a powerful sense of smell. Fido is a dog. Therefore, Fido has a powerful sense of smell. This is because it starts with a general statement or premise (Dogs have a powerful sense of smell), applies it to a specific case (Fido is a dog), and deduces a conclusion from the premise and the specific case (Therefore, Fido has a powerful sense of smell). This is the basic structure of deductive reasoning.
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