Which of the following statements is an example of deductive reasoning?A."The entrance exam is the most difficult in the nation. The university requires that you be in the top 3 percent of your class. The university has very strict entrance requirements."B."The university requires a 3.8 GPA for entrance. I will not be admitted unless I can improve my GPA."C."You must take the entrance exam before you are admitted. You must complete all your paperwork before being admitted. You must register for an interview time before admittance. I am definitely not ready for admittance."D."Entrance exams must be completed prior to admission to the school. I already took my entrance exam."
Question
Which of the following statements is an example of deductive reasoning?A."The entrance exam is the most difficult in the nation. The university requires that you be in the top 3 percent of your class. The university has very strict entrance requirements."B."The university requires a 3.8 GPA for entrance. I will not be admitted unless I can improve my GPA."C."You must take the entrance exam before you are admitted. You must complete all your paperwork before being admitted. You must register for an interview time before admittance. I am definitely not ready for admittance."D."Entrance exams must be completed prior to admission to the school. I already took my entrance exam."
Solution
The statement that is an example of deductive reasoning is B. "The university requires a 3.8 GPA for entrance. I will not be admitted unless I can improve my GPA." This is because it starts with a general rule or premise (the university requires a 3.8 GPA for entrance) and applies it to a specific case (I will not be admitted unless I can improve my GPA).
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