Which of the following is a reasonable explanation for why unsaturated fatty acids help keep any membrane more fluid at lower temperatures?Question 11Select one:a.The double bonds form kinks in the fatty acid tails, forcing adjacent lipids to be further apart.b.The double bonds block interaction among the hydrophilic head groups of the lipids.c.Unsaturated fatty acids permit more water in the interior of the membrane.d.The double bonds result in shorter fatty acid tails and thinner membranes.e.Unsaturated fatty acids have a higher cholesterol content and therefore more cholesterol in membranes.
Question
Which of the following is a reasonable explanation for why unsaturated fatty acids help keep any membrane more fluid at lower temperatures?Question 11Select one:a.The double bonds form kinks in the fatty acid tails, forcing adjacent lipids to be further apart.b.The double bonds block interaction among the hydrophilic head groups of the lipids.c.Unsaturated fatty acids permit more water in the interior of the membrane.d.The double bonds result in shorter fatty acid tails and thinner membranes.e.Unsaturated fatty acids have a higher cholesterol content and therefore more cholesterol in membranes.
Solution
A reasonable explanation for why unsaturated fatty acids help keep any membrane more fluid at lower temperatures is that the double bonds in unsaturated fatty acids form kinks in the fatty acid tails. This forces adjacent lipids to be further apart, creating more space between them. As a result, the membrane becomes more fluid and flexible. Therefore, the correct answer is option a: The double bonds form kinks in the fatty acid tails, forcing adjacent lipids to be further apart.
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