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Compound X and aluminium are used to join railway tracks. (a)Identify the compound X (b) Name the reaction (c) Write down itsreaction

Question

Compound X and aluminium are used to join railway tracks. (a)Identify the compound X (b) Name the reaction (c) Write down itsreaction

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Solution

(a) The compound X is Iron(III) Oxide (Fe2O3).

(b) The reaction is called the Thermite Reaction.

(c) The reaction is as follows:

2Al + Fe2O3 → Al2O3 + 2Fe

This reaction is highly exothermic, producing a lot of heat, which is used to weld the railway tracks together.

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