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A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white washing.(i) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.(ii) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (i) above withwater

Question

A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white washing.(i) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.(ii) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (i) above withwater

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Solution

(i) The substance 'X' used for white washing is Calcium Oxide. Its formula is CaO.

(ii) The reaction of Calcium Oxide (CaO) with water is a combination reaction. In this reaction, Calcium Oxide and water react to form Calcium Hydroxide. The chemical equation for this reaction is:

CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2

This is also known as slaked lime and it is this slaked lime that is used for white washing.

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