The world is facing a major challenge of climate change, which threatens the survival of many species and ecosystems. The main cause of climate change is the emission of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, agriculture, and deforestation. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere, causing the global temperature to rise and disrupting the natural balance of the climate system. The effects of climate change are already visible in many parts of the world, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, extreme weather events, droughts, floods, wildfires, and biodiversity loss.Which of the following statements is the most LOGICAL conclusion of the passage?A)  Climate change is a natural phenomenon that has occurred throughout history.B)  Climate change is a serious problem that requires urgent action from all stakeholders.C)  Climate change is a hoax that has been fabricated by some scientists and politicians.D)  The evolution of human culture and civilization in response to climate change.E)  Climate change is a beneficial process that will create new opportunities and innovations.

he consequences of climate change are already visible in the form of rising temperatures, melting glaciers and ice caps, and more frequent extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. These changes have significant impacts on ecosystems, biodiversity, and human health, including increased risk of respiratory diseases, food and water shortages, and the spread of infectious diseases. To address climate change, it is essential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through a range of measures, including increased use of renewable energy sources, greater energy efficiency, and improved transportation systems

Burning fossil fuels generates greenhouse gas emissions that act like a blanket wrapped around the Earth, trapping the sun’s heat and raising temperatures. The main greenhouse gases that are causing climate change include carbon dioxide and methane. These come from using gasoline for driving a car or coal for heating a building, for example. Clearing land and cutting down forests can also release carbon dioxide. Agriculture, oil and gas operations are major sources of methane emissions. Energy, industry, transport, buildings, agriculture and land use are among the main sectors causing greenhouse gases. The Earth is feeling the heat. Humans are responsible for global warming Climate scientists have showed that humans are responsible for virtually all global heating over the last 200 years. Human activities like the ones mentioned above are causing greenhouse gases that are warming the world faster than at any time in at least the last two thousand years. The average temperature of the Earth’s surface is now about 1.2°C warmer than it was in the late 1800s (before the industrial revolution) and warmer than at any time in the last 100,000 years. The last decade (2011-2020) was the warmest on record, and each of the last four decades has been warmer than any previous decade since 1850. Many people think climate change mainly means warmer temperatures. But temperature rise is only the beginning of the story. Because the Earth is a system, where everything is connected, changes in one area can influence changes in all others. The consequences of climate change now include, among others, intense droughts, water scarcity, severe fires, rising sea levels, flooding, melting polar ice, catastrophic storms and declining biodiversity. The Earth is asking for help. People are experiencing climate change in diverse ways Climate change can affect our health, ability to grow food, housing, safety and work. Some of us are already more vulnerable to climate impacts, such as people living in small island nations and other developing countries. Conditions like sea-level rise and saltwater intrusion have advanced to the point where whole communities have had to relocate, and protracted droughts are putting people at risk of famine. In the future, the number of people displaced by weather-related events is expected to rise. Every increase in global warming matters In a series of UN reports, thousands of scientists and government reviewers agreed that limiting global temperature rise to no more than 1.5°C would help us avoid the worst climate impacts and maintain a livable climate. Yet policies currently in place point to a 3°Ctemperature rise.Create a graphic organizer that identifies the author’s claim, reasons, and evidence. Then in a paragraph, identify and explain any logical fallacies the author makes.

Global Warming and Its Causes     Global warming is a result of an increase in greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere deforestation and combustion of fossil fuels.     Deforestation is a major contributor to global warming. Forests help to maintain the levels of oxygen in the air that make it possible for us to survive. , there has been a surge in the levels of carbon dioxide in the air the depletion of vast stretches of forests. , other factors, such as the release of CFCs from refrigerators and pollutants from industries into the atmosphere, are also responsible for global warming.

What are the primary causes of climate change, and how do human activities contribute to the increase in greenhouse gas emissions?

All of the following gases have been implicated in contributing to the increase in global temperature via the greenhouse effect EXCEPTA.Water vapor (H2O)B.Oxygen (O2)C.Methane (CH4)D.Nitrous Oxide (N2O)E.Carbon Dioxide (CO2)F.CFCs and HFCs