Aldosterone causes an increase in Na+ and Cl− _________________ from the nephrons, which _________ the volume of urine output.Multiple Choicereabsorption; decreasessecretion; decreasessecretion; increasesreabsorption; increases
Question
Aldosterone causes an increase in Na+ and Cl− _________________ from the nephrons, which _________ the volume of urine output.Multiple Choicereabsorption; decreasessecretion; decreasessecretion; increasesreabsorption; increases
Solution
The correct answer is "reabsorption; decreases". Aldosterone is a hormone that increases the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions from the nephrons in the kidneys. This process leads to water retention in the body, which in turn decreases the volume of urine output.
Similar Questions
If the level of aldosterone in the blood increases, then A) more potassium is excreted in the urine B) more sodium is excreted in the urine C) blood pressure will drop D) glomerular filtration rate will drop
Aldosterone increasesMultiple Choicepotassium retention by the kidneys.water excretion by the kidneys.sodium retention by the kidneys.sodium absorption by the intestinal villi.
The major effect of aldosterone on the kidneys is to promote Blank______.Multiple choice question.sodium ion reabsorption and potassium ion excretion by the proximal convoluted tubulessodium ion excretion and potassium ion reabsorption by the distal convoluted tubulessodium ion excretion and potassium ion reabsorption by the proximal convoluted tubulessodium ion reabsorption and potassium ion excretion by the distal convoluted tubules
Fill in the Blank QuestionFill in the blank question.Aldosterone affects the kidney, causing it to conserve ions and to excrete ions.
Aldosterone:Group of answer choicesincreases sodium reabsorption by the kidney.increases water reabsorption.increases the water volume in extracellular fluid.increases sodium reabsorption by the kidney, water reabsorption, and water volume in extracellular fluid.
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