Lanette drives her car to campus every day. She wants to know how much money she will save if she starts riding her bicycle to campus instead. She is using the Quantitative Reasoning Process to answer her question. Identify the function below that would be most useful for Lanette.Group of answer choicesA function with the output of "distance to school" and inputs of "cost of gas", "gas mileage of the car," and "daily cost to drive to campus."A function with the output of "cost of gas," and inputs of "daily cost to drive to campus," and "daily savings by biking."A function with the output of "daily cost to drive to campus" and inputs of "cost of gas", "gas mileage of the car," and "distance to school."A function with the output of "daily cost to drive to campus" and inputs of "cost of bike repairs", "cost of extra time to bike," and "distance to school."A function with the output of "distance to school," and inputs of "cost of bike repairs", "cost of extra time to bike," and "daily savings of biking."

Problem StatementJames is a meticulous traveler who is calculating the total cost of his road trip. James considers factors such as distance traveled, gas consumption, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges. The program takes inputs for miles traveled, gas consumed, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges, and computes the total cost using the formula:The result is then displayed with four two-decimal places. The program utilizes arithmetic operators for the calculations.Input format :The first line consists of the total number of miles traveled per day as an integer.The second line consists of the cost of gas per liter as an integer.The third line consists of the average miles per liter of gas as a positive double-point number.The fourth line consists of the parking cost as an integer.The last line consists of the toll cost as an integer.Output format :The output displays a double value representing the total cost calculated based on the given formula with rounded-off to decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ miles ≤ 10050 ≤ cost of gas ≤ 1505.0 ≤ average_miles ≤ 60.010 ≤ parking charge ≤ 100

Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementKumar is developing a program to compute the overall cost of a bus trip. The calculateTicketCost() function gathers data on ticket price and passenger count and returns ticket cost, while calculateFuelCost() collects information on fuel price, consumption, and distance and returns fuel cost. The main function then calculates and prints the total cost.Formulas used:Ticket cost = ticket price * number of passengersFuel cost = fuel price * fuel consumption * distance travelledTotal cost = Ticket cost + Fuel costInput format :The first line of input consists of the ticket price (a double).The second line of input consists of the number of passengers (an integer).The third line of input consists of the fuel price (a double).The fourth line of input consists of the fuel consumption per unit distance (a double).The fifth line of input consists of the distance travelled (a double).Note: Ensure that all double values are presented with one decimal place.Output format :The output displays "Rs. " followed by a double value representing the total cost for the bus trip, rounded to two decimal places.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:0.1 ≤ ticket price, fuel price, fuel consumption, distance travelled ≤ 100.01 ≤ Number of passengers ≤ 100Sample test cases :Input 1 :0.110.10.10.1Output 1 :Rs. 0.10Input 2 :100.0100100.0100.0100.0Output 2 :Rs. 1010000.00Input 3 :50.52010.22.36.7Output 3 :Rs. 1167.18Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.

Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementJames is a meticulous traveler who is calculating the total cost of his road trip. James considers factors such as distance traveled, gas consumption, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges. The program takes inputs for miles traveled, gas consumed, average miles per liter, parking fees, and toll charges, and computes the total cost using the formula:The result is then displayed with four two-decimal places. The program utilizes arithmetic operators for the calculations.Input format :The first line consists of the total number of miles traveled per day as an integer.The second line consists of the cost of gas per liter as an integer.The third line consists of the average miles per liter of gas as a positive double-point number.The fourth line consists of the parking cost as an integer.The last line consists of the toll cost as an integer.Output format :The output displays a double value representing the total cost calculated based on the given formula with rounded-off to decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In the given scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ miles ≤ 10050 ≤ cost of gas ≤ 1505.0 ≤ average_miles ≤ 60.010 ≤ parking charge ≤ 10050 ≤ toll cost ≤ 500Sample test cases :Input 1 :1505.01050Output 1 :70.00Input 2 :587010.54565Output 2 :496.67Input 3 :10015060.0100500Output 3 :850.00Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.

Kegan and Louise are planning to move closer to Kegan's new job.  Kegan wants a short commute to work. They also want to minimize their mortgage debt.  During which step of the Quantitative Reasoning Process would you expect Kegan and Louise to create a chart showing the relationship of travel time to average home cost near the new job?Group of answer choicesEvaluate your reasoningIdentify key variables and make key assumptionsUnderstand the problemMake an informed decisionApply quantitative tools

Problem StatementJohn, a software developer in a new city, is seeking your assistance to create a call-by-value function that calculates parking charges for his car trips. The program takes user inputs for the parking spot type ('c' for compact, 'b' for basic, 't' for premium) and total parking time in hours. It then calculates and displays the total parking charge based on predefined rates for each spot type (2 times for compact, 3 times for basic, and 4 times for premium).Function Specifications: float parkingCharge(char s, float parkingtime)Input format :The first line of input consists of a character, representing the type of parking spot ('c' for compact, 'b' for basic, and 't' for premium).The second line consists of a floating-point value, representing the total parking time in hours.Output format :The output displays a floating-point value, representing the total parking charge, rounded off to two decimal places.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:Parking spot - 'c' for compact, 'b' for basic, and 't' for premium1.00 ≤ parking time ≤ 500.00Sample test cases :Input 1 :c1.75Output 1 :3.50Input 2 :b10.25Output 2 :30.75Input 3 :t475.50Output 3 :1902.00