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At the optimal quantity of a public good:A. marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost by the greatest amount.B. total benefit equals total cost.C. marginal benefit equals marginal cost.D. marginal benefit is zer

Question

At the optimal quantity of a public good:A. marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost by the greatest amount.B. total benefit equals total cost.C. marginal benefit equals marginal cost.D. marginal benefit is zer

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Solution

The correct answer is C. At the optimal quantity of a public good, marginal benefit equals marginal cost. This is a fundamental principle of economics, which states that resources should be allocated in such a way that the last unit of a good or service produced provides a marginal benefit to consumers equal to the marginal cost of producing it.

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