The daily profit, ๐ (in $), of an oil refinery is given by ๐(๐ฅ) = โ0.04๐ฅ2 + 10๐ฅ where x isthe number of barrels of oil refined.a. How many barrels will give maximum profit and what is the maximum profit?
Question
The daily profit, ๐ (in $), of an oil refinery is given by ๐(๐ฅ) = โ0.04๐ฅ2 + 10๐ฅ where x isthe number of barrels of oil refined.a. How many barrels will give maximum profit and what is the maximum profit?
Solution
To find the number of barrels that will give maximum profit, we need to find the vertex of the parabola represented by the equation ๐(๐ฅ) = โ0.04๐ฅ^2 + 10๐ฅ.
The x-coordinate of the vertex of a parabola given by the equation y = ax^2 + bx + c is given by -b/2a.
Here, a = -0.04 and b = 10.
So, the number of barrels that will give maximum profit is x = -b/2a = -10/(2*-0.04) = 125 barrels.
To find the maximum profit, we substitute x = 125 into the profit function:
๐(125) = โ0.04*(125)^2 + 10*125 = $625.
So, the maximum profit is $625 when 125 barrels of oil are refined.
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