Traders Ltd had the following equity balances at 1 April 2022:Share capital (400,000 shares)$1,250,000Retained earnings$5,030,225 The following transactions related to equity occurred in the year ended 31 March 2023:15 August 2022Declared interim share dividend of 10% of shares at $5.40 per share. 10 September 2022Shares issued for the interim share dividend.1 March 2023Declared final cash dividend of 13 cents per share for the year ended 31 March 2023What is the journal entry to record the issue of shares for the interim share dividend on 10 September 2022?Group of answer choicesDr Share dividends payable $216,000 Cr Share capital $216,000Dr Retained earnings $52,000 Cr Share capital $52,000Dr Dividends $52,000 Cr Cash $52,000Dr Cash $216,000 Cr Share capital $216,000
Question
Traders Ltd had the following equity balances at 1 April 2022:Share capital (400,000 shares)5,030,225 The following transactions related to equity occurred in the year ended 31 March 2023:15 August 2022Declared interim share dividend of 10% of shares at 216,000 Cr Share capital 52,000 Cr Share capital 52,000 Cr Cash 216,000 Cr Share capital $216,000
Solution
The journal entry to record the issue of shares for the interim share dividend on 10 September 2022 would be:
Dr Share dividends payable 216,000
Here's the step-by-step calculation:
- Calculate the number of shares for the interim dividend: 400,000 shares * 10% = 40,000 shares
- Calculate the total value of these shares: 40,000 shares * 216,000
- Record the debit (Dr) to Share dividends payable for the total value of the shares: $216,000
- Record the credit (Cr) to Share capital for the same amount: $216,000
So, the correct answer is "Dr Share dividends payable 216,000".
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