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A company reported the following stockholders’ equity on January 1 of the current year:Common stock–$10 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 270,000 shares issued $ 2,700,000Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 1,280,000Retained earnings 1,695,000Total stockholders’ equity $ 5,675,000Prepare journal entries for the following selected transactions.March 1  Purchased 12,000 shares of its own stock for $25 cash per share.May 5  Sold 6,000 shares of its treasury stock for $25 cash per share.October 12  Sold 4,000 shares of its treasury stock for $26 cash per share.

Question

A company reported the following stockholders’ equity on January 1 of the current year:Common stock–10parvalue,1,000,000sharesauthorized;270,000sharesissued10 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 270,000 shares issued 2,700,000Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 1,280,000Retained earnings 1,695,000Total stockholders’ equity 5,675,000Preparejournalentriesforthefollowingselectedtransactions.March1 Purchased12,000sharesofitsownstockfor 5,675,000Prepare journal entries for the following selected transactions.March 1  Purchased 12,000 shares of its own stock for 25 cash per share.May 5  Sold 6,000 shares of its treasury stock for 25cashpershare.October12 Sold4,000sharesofitstreasurystockfor25 cash per share.October 12  Sold 4,000 shares of its treasury stock for 26 cash per share.

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Solution

Sure, here are the journal entries for the transactions:

March 1: Treasury Stock (12,000 shares * 25)=25) = 300,000 Cash = 300,000(Torecordthepurchaseof12,000sharesofitsownstockfor300,000 (To record the purchase of 12,000 shares of its own stock for 25 cash per share)

May 5: Cash (6,000 shares * 25)=25) = 150,000 Treasury Stock (6,000 shares * 25)=25) = 150,000 (To record the sale of 6,000 shares of its treasury stock for $25 cash per share)

October 12: Cash (4,000 shares * 26)=26) = 104,000 Treasury Stock (4,000 shares * 25)=25) = 100,000 Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock = 4,000(Torecordthesaleof4,000sharesofitstreasurystockfor4,000 (To record the sale of 4,000 shares of its treasury stock for 26 cash per share, with $1 excess over cost per share credited to Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock)

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