Research shows that people who smoke cigarettes are more likely to get lung cancer than those who do not smoke. This research alone demonstrates that ________.

Research shows that people who smoke cigarettes are more likely to get lung cancer than those who do not smoke. This research alone demonstrates that ________.Group of answer choicesthere is a relationship between smoking and lung cancersmoking contributes to lung cancersmoking causes lung cancerthere is a predisposition toward both smoking and lung cancer

Abelson (1995) wanted to examine whether smoking led to lung cancer. He examined several studies, which showed the following results:The longer a person has smoked cigarettes, the greater their chance of getting cancer.People who stop smoking have lower cancer rates than people who keep smoking.Smokers’ cancers tend to be in the lungs and of a particular type.Smokers who use filtered cigarettes have a somewhat lower rate of cancer than those who use unfiltered cigarettes.People who live with smokers have higher rates of cancer, too, because of their passive exposure to the same chemicals.Identify the true and false statements about Abelson’s investigation.True Statement(s)The studies Abelson examined address all possible third-variable problems.Abelson would be able to make a strong causal claim if the studies he examined had the same findings.All of the studies that Abelson investigated were correlational studies.The simplest explanation of these results is that the chemicals in cigarettes cause cancer.False Statement(s)

Which of the following is true regarding lung cancer among non-smokers?Question 3Answera.Less than 2% of all lung cancers occur in non-smokersb.10-20% of all lung cancers occur in non-smokersc.Non-smokers are less likely to be at stage IV when diagnosedd.5-year survival rate among non-smokers is relatively high (72%-76%)

Cigarette smoke is know to cause cancer. Give TWOpossible reasons to explain why carcinogenesis mayoccur in some smokers but not the others

According to the Cancer Research Institute, smoking causes 92% of all lung cancers in men. Find the probability of two randomly selected men having lung cancer caused by smoking.