Simple and compound interestBeing able to discount future cash flows using a compound interest rate is a critical skill.What is the present value of an investment that pays you $1,200 in 5 years’ time where annual interest rates are 8% compounded annually?$816.70$1,111.11$857.14$1,104.00
Question
Simple and compound interestBeing able to discount future cash flows using a compound interest rate is a critical skill.What is the present value of an investment that pays you 816.70857.14$1,104.00
Solution
To calculate the present value of an investment that pays you $1,200 in 5 years’ time where annual interest rates are 8% compounded annually, you can use the formula for the present value (PV) of a future sum in compound interest, which is:
PV = FV / (1 + r/n)^(nt)
where:
- FV is the future value of the investment, which is $1,200,
- r is the annual interest rate, which is 8% or 0.08,
- n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t, which is 1 time per year,
- t is the time the money is invested for, which is 5 years.
Substituting these values into the formula gives:
PV = 1,200 / (1 + 0.08)^5 = 1,200 / 1.4693 = $816.30
So, the present value of the investment is approximately 816.70 (due to rounding).
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