Identify the major differences between carbon-12 and carbon-14. Carbon-12 has two more neutrons than carbon-14Carbon-14 has two more neutrons than carbon-12Carbon-12 is heavierCarbon-14 is heavier

The major differences between Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 are:

1. Number of Neutrons: Carbon-12 has 6 neutrons, while Carbon-14 has 8 neutrons. So, Carbon-14 has two more neutrons than Carbon-12.

2. Weight: Because Carbon-14 has two more neutrons than Carbon-12, it is heavier. The weight of an atom is largely due to its neutrons and protons, so an atom with more neutrons will be heavier.

3. Stability: Carbon-12 is a stable isotope, while Carbon-14 is unstable and radioactive. This means Carbon-14 will decay over time, while Carbon-12 will not.

4. Abundance: Carbon-12 is the most common form of Carbon, making up about 99% of all Carbon on Earth. Carbon-14, on the other hand, is much less common.

5. Use in Dating: Because Carbon-14 is radioactive and decays over time, it is used in radiocarbon dating to determine the age of ancient artifacts and fossils. Carbon-12, being stable, is not used in this way.