Malin and Shawn begin with the same number, .Malin subtracts from and then divides the result by .Shawn adds to and then divides the result by .If Malin's final answer is the same as Shawn's final answer, what was the number ?
Question
Malin and Shawn begin with the same number, .Malin subtracts from and then divides the result by .Shawn adds to and then divides the result by .If Malin's final answer is the same as Shawn's final answer, what was the number ?
Solution
Let's denote the number they both start with as .
-
Malin's operations:
- Subtracts 3 from :
- Divides the result by 5:
-
Shawn's operations:
- Adds 7 to :
- Divides the result by 2:
According to the problem, Malin's final answer is the same as Shawn's final answer. Therefore, we set up the equation:
To solve for , we first eliminate the fractions by cross-multiplying:
Expanding both sides:
Next, we isolate by moving all terms involving to one side and constant terms to the other side:
Simplifying:
Finally, we solve for :
So, the number they both started with is .
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