Calculate the energy needed to increase the temperature by 30 °C for 0.4 kg of gold.The specific heat capacity of gold is 130 J/kg°C.You must include units in your answer.
Question
Calculate the energy needed to increase the temperature by 30 °C for 0.4 kg of gold.The specific heat capacity of gold is 130 J/kg°C.You must include units in your answer.
Solution
To calculate the energy needed to increase the temperature, we can use the formula:
Q = mcΔT
where: Q is the heat energy, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given: m = 0.4 kg, c = 130 J/kg°C, and ΔT = 30 °C,
we can substitute these values into the formula:
Q = (0.4 kg) * (130 J/kg°C) * (30 °C) = 1560 J
So, the energy needed to increase the temperature by 30 °C for 0.4 kg of gold is 1560 Joules.
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