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Write a script that compiles a C file but does not link.The C file name will be saved in the variable $CFILEThe output file should be named the same as the C file, but with the extension .o instead of .c.Example: if the C file is main.c, the output file should be main.o

Question

Write a script that compiles a C file but does not link.The C file name will be saved in the variable $CFILEThe output file should be named the same as the C file, but with the extension .o instead of .c.Example: if the C file is main.c, the output file should be main.o

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Solution

Sure, here is a bash script that compiles a C file but does not link it. The C file name is saved in the variable $CFILE. The output file is named the same as the C file, but with the extension .o instead of .c.

#!/bin/bash

# Assuming that CFILE is the variable that contains the name of your C file
# Extract the filename without the extension
filename=$(basename "$CFILE")
filename="${filename%.*}"

# Use the gcc -c option to stop after the compilation step
gcc -c $CFILE -o "${filename}.o"

This script uses the basename command to extract the filename without the path, and then uses parameter expansion to remove the .c extension. The gcc -c command is used to compile the C file without linking. The -o option is used to specify the output file name.

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