Four of the vertices of an irregular octagon, which is symmetrical about line y = x, are A(1, -1/2), B(4, -3), C(4, 0) and D(3, 0). (a). Find the co-ordinates of the remaining vertices. (b). The octagon is reflected in the line y = 0. Find the equation of line of symmetry of the image.
Question
Four of the vertices of an irregular octagon, which is symmetrical about line y = x, are A(1, -1/2), B(4, -3), C(4, 0) and D(3, 0).
(a). Find the co-ordinates of the remaining vertices.
(b). The octagon is reflected in the line y = 0. Find the equation of line of symmetry of the image.
Solution
(a). Since the octagon is symmetrical about the line y = x, we can find the coordinates of the remaining vertices by reflecting the given vertices across the line y = x.
The reflection of a point (a, b) across the line y = x is the point (b, a).
So, the reflection of A(1, -1/2) is A'(-1/2, 1), the reflection of B(4, -3) is B'(-3, 4), the reflection of C(4, 0) is C'(0, 4), and the reflection of D(3, 0) is D'(0, 3).
Therefore, the coordinates of the remaining vertices are A'(-1/2, 1), B'(-3, 4), C'(0, 4), and D'(0, 3).
(b). When the octagon is reflected in the line y = 0, the line of symmetry of the image will be the line y = 0 itself. This is because the reflection of a point across the line y = 0 is the point with the same x-coordinate and the opposite y-coordinate. Therefore, the line y = 0 is the line of symmetry of the image.
Similar Questions
What are the coordinates of the image of point L (-7, 4) after the triangle is reflected over the y = x line of symmetry? Answer in (x, y) format (____, ____)
If a shape is a regular octagon with eight sides, which of the following must be true?Check all that apply.A.It has eight lines of symmetry.B.It has reflectional symmetry.C.It has exactly one line of symmetry.D.It is symmetrical.
How many lines of symmetry does a regular octagon have?A.8B.NoneC.4D.2
Instructions: Given the vertex of a quadratic function, find the axis of symmetry.Vertex: (3,4)
Find the axis of symmetry
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.