According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? A researcher receives anonymized data for secondary analysis from a survey about gender-related differences in stress levels conducted by a colleague at another university. An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males and females on math tests. A university designs an in-house study to improve the mentoring of women students in its engineering department with the proposed outcome consisting of a report of recommendations for the department. An organization for women academics in engineering asks a federal agency to provide the number of women investigators funded by that agency to include in a report for its membership.
Question
According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? A researcher receives anonymized data for secondary analysis from a survey about gender-related differences in stress levels conducted by a colleague at another university. An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males and females on math tests. A university designs an in-house study to improve the mentoring of women students in its engineering department with the proposed outcome consisting of a report of recommendations for the department. An organization for women academics in engineering asks a federal agency to provide the number of women investigators funded by that agency to include in a report for its membership.
Solution
The study that meets the definition of research with human subjects according to federal regulations is: "An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males and females on math tests." This is because it involves direct interaction with human subjects (males and females) and aims to contribute to generalizable knowledge (understanding the impact of gender-related stereotypes on math performance).
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