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According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? Undergraduate students in a field methods class are assigned a research question and asked to interview another classmate, to be followed by a class discussion on interview techniques. A researcher conducts a comparison of the comments made in a publicly available blog and the blogger's comments on a similar topic in a weekly magazine. A researcher sets up a meeting with the superintendent of a large and diverse public school system to get data about the ethnic composition of the school system and the number of students receiving free lunches. A cognitive psychologist enrolls undergraduate students for a computer-based study about the effect of mood on problem-solving behaviors.

Question

According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? Undergraduate students in a field methods class are assigned a research question and asked to interview another classmate, to be followed by a class discussion on interview techniques. A researcher conducts a comparison of the comments made in a publicly available blog and the blogger's comments on a similar topic in a weekly magazine. A researcher sets up a meeting with the superintendent of a large and diverse public school system to get data about the ethnic composition of the school system and the number of students receiving free lunches. A cognitive psychologist enrolls undergraduate students for a computer-based study about the effect of mood on problem-solving behaviors.

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Solution

The study that meets the definition of research with human subjects according to federal regulations is: "A cognitive psychologist enrolls undergraduate students for a computer-based study about the effect of mood on problem-solving behaviors."

This is because it involves interaction with living individuals (the undergraduate students) and the researcher is obtaining data through intervention (the computer-based study) about the individuals' behavior (problem-solving behaviors) and private information (effect of mood).

The other studies either do not involve human subjects, do not involve intervention or do not obtain private information.

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According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males and females on math tests. An organization for women academics in engineering asks a federal agency to provide the number of women investigators funded by that agency to include in a report for its membership. A university designs an in-house study to improve the mentoring of women students in its engineering department with the proposed outcome consisting of a report of recommendations for the department. A researcher receives anonymized data for secondary analysis from a survey about gender-related differences in stress levels conducted by a colleague at another university.

According to the federal regulations, human subjects are living individuals about whom an investigator conducting research obtains information through interaction or intervention with the individual, and uses, studies, or analyzes the information; or: Obtains, uses, studies, analyzes, or generates identifiable private information. Obtains, uses, studies, analyzes, or generates de-identified private information. Observes public behavior. Obtains, uses, studies, analyzes, or generates identifiable public information.

What kind of research in studies?

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