Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

solve the initial value problem dy/dt = ((-2*y)/t) with y(3)=3

Question

solve the initial value problem dy/dt = ((-2*y)/t) with y(3)=3

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

To solve the initial value problem dydt=2yt\frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{-2y}{t} with y(3)=3y(3) = 3, follow these steps:

  1. Separate the variables: dyy=2tdt \frac{dy}{y} = \frac{-2}{t} dt

  2. Integrate both sides: 1ydy=2tdt \int \frac{1}{y} dy = \int \frac{-2}{t} dt

    The left side integrates to lny\ln|y|, and the right side integrates to 2lnt-2 \ln|t|: lny=2lnt+C \ln|y| = -2 \ln|t| + C

  3. Simplify the equation: lny=lnt2+C \ln|y| = \ln|t^{-2}| + C

    Exponentiate both sides to remove the natural logarithm: y=eCt2 |y| = e^C \cdot t^{-2}

    Let eC=ke^C = k, where kk is a constant: y=kt2 |y| = k t^{-2}

  4. Determine the constant kk using the initial condition y(3)=3y(3) = 3: 3=k32 3 = k \cdot 3^{-2} 3=k19 3 = k \cdot \frac{1}{9} k=27 k = 27

  5. Write the general solution: y=27t2 y = 27 t^{-2}

    Since yy is positive and the initial condition does not specify a negative value, we can drop the absolute value.

Therefore, the solution to the initial value problem is: y(t)=27t2 y(t) = \frac{27}{t^2}

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Solve the differential equation 𝑑 𝑦 𝑑 𝑥 = 2 𝑥 dx dy ​ =2x with initial condition 𝑦 ( 0 ) = 3 y(0)=3.

Solve this equation: (d^2y)/(dx^2)=y^(-3)

Y'=(y ln(y)+(yx^2))/-((x)+(2y^2)) ,y(3)=1 Find the solution of the following initial value problem.

Find the particular solution of this differential equation with initial conditions y(0)=1: y' = y/(3x-y^2)

solve the initial value problem y'= 3*e^(3*x-y) with y(0)= ln(4)

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.